Sunday, December 7, 2014

What Most Interested Me about Clarence Birdseye

Clarence Birdseye had a very interesting life story. The thing about his life that is most interesting to me is that he never seemed afraid to do anything. He was very smart, but he had to leave college because he did not have enough money after his father had some money problems. Maybe he could have worked and saved some money, so that he could go back and finish college. His father was a lawyer, so people may have expected him to want to become one too. He did other things with his life.
Clarence thought that he had a funny name, so he changed it to Bob. At Amherst, “His fellow classmates called him Bugs because he was forever examining some bug or rodent in the countryside.” (Mark Kurlansky. “Frozen in Time.”, page 39). He was not able to finish college, but he kept his interest in science. He always seemed to find ways to make money. One winter after he had gone out west, he made $600 trading fur.
Bob went to work with the U.S. Department of Agriculture and went with a team to Montana to learn about and fight the disease Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Since he loved to hunt, this made being in Montana a good time for him. One of his jobs when he was working to find out what caused the disease was to kill animals and collect ticks. He killed many kinds of animals.
However, Bob was exempt from the new restrictions, free to kill as he saw fit in the effort to collect a wide range of ticks and find a cure for spotted fever. Thrilled, he shot and trapped gophers, chipmunks, pine squirrels, woodchucks, ground squirrels, wood rats, snowshoe rabbits, cottontail rabbits, several species of mice, flying squirrels, badgers, weasels, muskrats, and bats. He also killed the large and dangerous brown bears, mountain sheep, coyotes, both mule and white-tailed deer, and elk. Most of what he killed he shot, but he also set traps. In the process he collected 4,495 ticks and killed 717 wild animals, though his goal was to get 1,000. (Kurlansky, pages 68-69)

After he finished working on the Rocky Mountain spotted fever project, he moved to Labrador, where it was very cold. Bob seemed to be fine wherever he was and would eat just about anything. He loved the winters in Labrador and found ways to use science to make money. He started a business trapping silver foxes and shipping them to America for breeding. When he got married, he even took his wife back to Labrador. It was while he was in Labrador that he realized that the secret to frozen food tasting like fresh food was that it had to be frozen very fast.

Wednesday, December 3, 2014

Frozen in Time – Vocabulary Words

1.     Peers (page 9): a person who is equal to another in abilities, qualifications, age, background, and social status. (dictionary.com)

2.     Gelatin (page 11): a nearly transparent, faintly yellow, odorless, and almost tasteless glutinous substance obtained by boiling in water the ligaments, bones, skin, etc., of animals, and forming the basis of jellies, glues, and the like. (dictionary.com)

3.     Styrofoam (page 11): Styrofoam is a type of polystyrene (a type of plastic) foam that's light yet strong. It’s often used to make take-out coffee cups and packing materials. (vocabulary.com)

4.     Sawdust (page 13): fine particles of wood made by sawing wood. (vocabulary.com)

5.     Incandescent light bulb (page 15): electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity. (vocabulary.com)

6.     Rayon (page 17): An artificial fiber that is similar to silk

7.     Barbed wire (page 17): a wire or strand of wires having small pieces of sharply pointed wire twisted around it at short intervals, used chiefly for fencing in livestock, keeping out trespassers, etc. (dictionary.com)

8.     Entrepreneur (page 18): a person who organizes and manages any enterprise, especially a business, usually with considerable initiative and risk. (dictionary.com)

9.     Patent (page 19): he exclusive right granted by a government to an inventor to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a certain number of years. (dictionary.com)

1.      Malaria (page 20): (a disease transmitted by mosquitoes. (dictionary.com)